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Veterinary clinical analysis services
The study of biological samples that we carry out is a fundamental tool that, in combination with the other examination techniques, allows the veterinarian to issue a contrasted clinical judgment, consisting of a specific diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.
We analyze a large number of biological samples of a diverse nature, using techniques that imply different disciplines such as biochemistry, hematology, immunology or microbiology.
Hematology: At ACVLAB we study and classify blood alterations, both of their cellular and plasmatic components, as well as of the organs that participate in their production with the aim of helping veterinary professionals in the prevention, identification and monitoring of diseases that affect animal health.
Clinical Biochemistry: At ACVLAB we carry out a wide range of clinical biochemistry determinations. The study of metabolites, enzymes, specific proteins and electrolytes in blood serum and urine guide the internist in the clinical investigation of different pathologies. They are very valuable complementary tests for the diagnosis and follow-up of each patient.
Endocrinology: At ACVLAB we carry out studies of hormonal quantification and assessment of endocrine function, providing support in the interpretation of the different alterations. We choose the most suitable reagents for each animal species, since the composition of some hormones may differ by a few amino acids.
Allergology: The diagnosis of allergies is a complex process that is based on the study of the clinical history of each patient. Our objective as a Laboratory is to support clinical diagnosis, by performing serological tests, which determine the levels of circulating IgE generated in response to different environmental allergens.
Vitamins and medicines: We carry out precise quantification of medicines and vitamins that guide veterinarians in assigning the dosage of certain treatments that may be dangerous toxins in excess.
Infectious Serology: At ACVLAB we carry out a wide range of serological determinations for different animal species on a daily basis. Detection of antibodies against a specific pathogen, classification, quantification and seroconversion studies are commonly used in infectious medicine for diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of patients, but also as an epidemiological control tool for the detection of asymptomatic carriers. Climate change is favoring the appearance of new pathogens, as well as the expansion of others already known, so the geographical delimitation of endemic areas is constantly changing. In this context, the control and monitoring of infectious diseases of animals is crucial. Zoonosis – Anthroponosis, infectious medicine are our priorities in ONE HEALTH.
The expansion of diseases in our geographical area of influence has forced the administration to establish epizootiological surveillance networks (ORDEN 3/2016 DOGV) which include: Leishmania, Ehrlichia, Rickettsia, Heartworm, Leptospirosis, Lyme and Toxoplasma, among others. others.
ACVLAB has established periodic check-up protocols adapted to these regulations that facilitate veterinary centers epidemiological control of these diseases.
Microbiology: ACVLAB’s microbiology area is responsible for isolation and identification of bacteria, yeasts and fungi through the use of selective cultivation, identification panels and microscopy. The clinical veterinarian is responsible for collecting biological samples for these studies: exudates, punctures, scrapings, tissues, body fluids… The purpose of these studies is to assign personalized treatment and thus increase efficiency.
Antibiotic sensitivity studies allow choosing the most appropriate combination and dose of medicine, avoiding indiscriminate use and reducing the appearance of resistant strains. Different national and international health establishments are making effort to reduce the use of antibiotics both in animal and human medicine, since we all share the same ecosystems. The latest revisions of ONE HEALTH concept include the ecosystem as another pillar of common, interconnected and indivisible health: Person-Animal-Ecosystem.
Parasitology: Parasitology deals with the study of diseases caused by living organisms that act as parasites. This branch of microbiology focuses on protozoa, helminths, and arthropods. Samples to be analyzed are varied, as in other branches of microbiology, given that each of these organisms usually has a very defined predilection for a specific tissue to develop each stage of its biological cycle. At ACVLAB we study samples of blood, feces, exudates, scrapings, urine and various tissues in direct or indirect search for both unicellular and multicellular pathogens in their different life stages.
Molecular Diagnosis: Molecular detection techniques (DNA/RNA) of pathogenic organisms provide the highest levels of sensitivity and specificity in the clinical diagnosis of infectious diseases. At ACVLAB we combine experience, technology and high-quality raw materials in all our molecular tests by P.C.R. in search of viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites.
Histopathology: At ACVLAB we strive to offer the most efficient techniques and the most advanced technological systems to make an accurate diagnosis, but histological and cytological studies require highly qualified professionals. Precise identification of tissue and cellular alterations interpreted in the clinical context of the patient, allows the specialist to reach definitive conclusions, which are specified in the issuance of a diagnosis, with its treatment and individualized prognosis.
Histopathological analyzes help to confirm or rule out a presumptive diagnosis. Sometimes it is essential to have a specialist to discuss cases of greater difficulty. Knowing the disease, its causes and stages allows us to carefully analyze different therapeutic options to choose the most appropriate one. Our reports with histological images reveal each case in details, allowing the clinical veterinarian to make contrasted decisions that increase efficiency of the treatment.